Last October
16, 2025, I was privileged to witness the Pontifical Coronation of the sacred
icon of the Virgen Sang Barangay at the Cathedral of San Sebastian in Bacolod
City. The solemn celebration was led by Apostolic Nuncio Charles John Brown,
joined by several bishops from across the country and a great multitude of
faithful who came to honor the Virgin, long venerated as the spiritual mother
of countless Filipino families.
The devotion
to the Virgen Sang Barangay began with Antonio Gaston, a deeply devout Catholic
and former mayor of Bacolod. During a serious illness, he turned to the Blessed
Virgin Mary for healing, promising to dedicate his life to spreading her
message of faith and renewal. Upon his recovery, he and Henry del Castillo
founded the Barangay Sang Birhen movement in Cadiz, Negros Occidental, in 1949.
The organization grew rapidly, promoting the integrity of the family and the
moral and spiritual renewal of Filipino communities, reaching over two million
member families by 1959.
In 1954,
Gaston, with the guidance of Bishop Manuel Yap, sought an image that would
embody the Blessed Mother’s beauty and Filipino identity. After several failed
attempts, the final painting was created in 1955 by Crisogono Domingo, an
inmate of the Santa Barbara Leprosarium, who prayed earnestly for divine
inspiration before beginning his work. The resulting image deeply moved all who
saw it, and on October 16, 1954, Msgr. Emmanuel Yap gave it his canonical
blessing, proclaiming it “a work of art and inspiration.” This date became the Feast
of the Virgen Sang Barangay.
The
original image, restored in 2024, is now enshrined at the San
Sebastian Cathedral, where the faithful continue to gather in prayer. After its
Episcopal Coronation on March 25, 2025, the icon was granted the singular honor
of Pontifical Coronation on October 16, 2025, marking a new chapter in the
enduring story of a devotion that has shaped the faith of generations of
Filipinos.
The Apostolic Nuncio with Bp. Pat Buzon of Bacolod and two women in native dresses.
The Virgen sang Barangay image is the motif of the chasuble of the Apostolic Nuncio.
The facade of the Bacolod Cathedral
Upon entering the Cathedral, I noticed that it has undergone some embellishments since the last time I visited it in 2021.
The Apostolic Nuncio crowning the icon.
The side altar with the image of St. Therese of the Child Jesus
The newly renovated altar of the Bacolod Cathedral
The flooring of the whole church has also been changed with Machuca tiles.
The other side altar with the Blessed Mother and the child Jesus.
The altar table has now a baldacchino over it. Before, there was a half canopy under the tabernacle. Now the canopy was moved forward to cover the altar table.