One of
the highlights of my travels this year was my visit to Angeles City on June 10,
2026, to witness the solemn declaration of the Holy Rosary Parish Church as a
Minor Basilica. Since applications for churches seeking this distinction pass
through the CBCP Secretariat, I had the privilege of following the process from
the very beginning and, finally, being present for this historic celebration.
Many
people are unaware of the lengthy process involved before a church is granted
the title of Minor Basilica. The parish first submits an extensive application
containing the church's history, liturgical life, pastoral activities,
architectural significance, and many other supporting documents. An ocular
inspection is then conducted by the Executive Secretary of the Episcopal
Commission on Liturgy. Once the Commission issues a nihil obstat, the
application is presented to the CBCP Permanent Council. If approved, the CBCP
President endorses the petition, and the entire documentation is sent to the
Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments in Rome for
its final decision. Only after receiving the approval from the Holy See is a
date fixed for the official declaration.
This
particular celebration was made even more meaningful because the first Rector
of the Basilica, Fr. Manuel Sta. Maria, is a contemporary of mine from our
seminary days at the University of Santo Tomas. It was heartwarming to see him
receive yet another honor during the same celebration. Along with the
declaration of the church as a Minor Basilica, he was installed as a Papal
Chaplain and bestowed the honorary title of Monsignor.
The
celebration drew a large gathering of bishops from different parts of the
country. Among those present were Cardinal Pablo Virgilio David, who had once
served as parish priest of the parish, Cardinal Jose F. Advincula, and the
Apostolic Nuncio to the Philippines. The church was overflowing with the
faithful, with many more participating from outside, a fitting testament to the
deep devotion of the people of Angeles.
Since it
had been several years since my last visit, I took the opportunity to admire
the church once again. I immediately noticed the improvements that had been
made. The retablo behind the main altar had been beautifully enhanced,
making the sanctuary even more striking. What especially caught my attention,
however, were the Stations of the Cross. Unlike the usual sculpted stations
found in many churches, these were exquisite oil paintings that added a unique
artistic and devotional character to the basilica.
As I left
the church that afternoon, I reflected on how fitting it was that this historic
parish had received the title of Minor Basilica. Beyond its beautiful
architecture and rich history, it continues to be a vibrant center of faith for
generations of Catholics. I felt blessed to have witnessed this important
milestone—not only as Secretary General of the CBCP who had seen the petition
through its various stages, but also as a pilgrim grateful to be part of
another memorable chapter in the life of the Church in the Philippines.
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